Deaf cultures and Sign Languages of the world: Malawi (Malawi)

Created 10 April 2000, links updated monthly with the help of LinkAlarm.

Malawan flag David Bar-TzurMalawan flag

map of Malawi

Flag: World flag database.
Map: Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection.

For a quick, interesting resource for facts about this and other countries,
try Mystic Planet - The New Age directory of Planet Earth.

Note: A flag next to a link shows what language the website is in. If it is followed by this icon: (video camera: This links to a video), it is a video in that spoken language. A flag followed by Sign Language iconmeans it is in the sign language of that country. globe (international icon)Sign Language iconmeans there is International Gesture.

Deaf advocacy and politics Deaf education & youth Deaf history and current events General interpreting issues Interpreter education
Organizations Periodicals Religion & Deafness

Deaf advocacy and politics

AfricaNews - Malawi:the deaf want voice heard - Chirombo. To date, forty-four years after independence, the country of 12 million only have 11 sign language interpreters to carter for the country's population of 52,000 deaf people- people whose voice is barely audible without requisite sign language knowledge, citizens who can barely grasp the sense in the other language calling back at them.

Deaf education & youth

Education philosophy.

Embangweni School for Deaf Children. Located in the northern region of Malawi, the Embangweni School for the Hard of Hearing is one of three such schools serving the needs of the hearing impaired in Malawi. In 2001, it was serving over 90 students with 9 teachers. While only started in 1994, the school is rapidly growing and is setting standards for other schools for the hearing impaired in Malawi. While it is officially a government supported school, it would not exist without the tremenous aid and support of Marion Medical Mission, other NGO's and many generous individual benefactors. The school is trying to prepare it's students to become self-supporting members of society, by using "total communication" concepts for education as well as teaching trades that the students can use later.

Embangweni School for hard of hearing children. A School for Deaf Children was started at the Embangweni Mission Station with Marion Medical Mission funds in September, 1994. This school, established by the Synod of Livingstonia, Church of Central Africa Presbyterian, is the only school for deaf children in the entire northern half of Malawi and only the third in the entire country. By November 1995, there were forty-three students housed and educated by the headmaster and three skilled instructors. By August 1996, the first five classrooms, headmaster's office, 80-bed dormitory, three teacher houses, and the headmasterÕs house were completed.

Mana. Mutharika visits Education Centre for the deaf in Nguludi. Mutharika visits Education Centre for the deaf in Nguludi. President Dr. Bingu wa Mutharika has commended the Catholic Church for the role it plays in caring for people with disabilities, a development which he said was complementing governmentÕs efforts to ensure peopleÕs lives were improved in the country. Dr. Mutharika gave commendation on Friday when he toured Blantyre Archdiocese Education Centre for the deaf at Nguludi in Chiradzulu district. The president later visited Malawi Council for the handicapped at Bangwe in Blantyre.

MarionMedical.com. Embangweni School for the Deaf. A School for Deaf Children was started at the Embangweni Mission Station with Marion Medical Mission funds in September, 1994. This school, established by the Synod of Livingstonia, Church of Central Africa Presbyterian, is the only school for deaf children in the entire northern half of Malawi and only the third in the entire country.

Ministry Of Education - Special Needs Education. Malawi has four special schools for the deaf: Mua School, Dedza; Embangweni School for the deaf, Mzimba; Mountain View school, Mvumbwe (Thyolo); MATOCO, Malawi Total Communication School (Blantyre). Except for MATOCO all deaf schools are using oral teaching methods. Currently the other three schools are moving towards the direction of Sign Language.

Mission to Malawi video script.

School for the deaf - U.S. Embassy Lilongwe, Malawi. U.S. Ambassador Alan Eastham inaugurated the Bandawe School for Deaf Children in Nkhata Bay District in northern Malawi constructed with funding from the AmbassadorÕs Special Self Help Fund.

Shettle, A. (2004, Spring). Deaf Children with Additional Disabilities in Developing Countries, Malawi.

Woodford Foundation - Education for all - our plans for projects in Malawi. Figures from a 2004 survey carried out by the teachers of the deaf in Malawi, and our own guestimations suggest that there are likely to be around 7,000+ Deaf children who are unable to access education; some because they could not travel to a school for the Deaf (the distances and the costs are too great), many because they could not pay the costs of food, lodging and travel; many because there is no room in the Schools for the Deaf; and many because they could not access education in mainstream classes of 80 to 200 children.

Yost, R. (14 May 2002). Teacher visits deaf school in Africa.

Deaf history and current events

Miles, M. (2005). Malawi breaking news - Celtel identifies Malawian to attend Mandela birthday party. One of the country's mobile phone network and service providers, Celtel Malawi Limited on Monday ultimately identified an individual from the country to attend Republic of South Africa former President Nelson Mandela's 90th birthday party scheduled to take place in London, capital of England. The fortunate winner Charles Mtambo is a 43-year old hearing and speech impaired civil servant who works at the Accountant General's Department in Lilongwe.

Miles, M. (2005). Deaf people living and communication in African histories, c. 960s - 1960s. There is strong documentary evidence that deaf or hearing impaired men and women, girls and boys, did occupy social space and took roles across the full spectrum of life throughout Africa in earlier centuries, living lives like everyone else and also having some different experiences. Traces and signs of deaf people appear in many sorts of historical document, such as travellers' accounts, legal and genealogical records, government, institutional and missionary archives, linguistic studies, literature, folklore, religious narrative, mime, dance and drama. Many of their experiences have involved severe economic poverty and adversity, stigmatising attitudes and exclusionary practices; yet this has not been the norm everywhere in Africa, and many deaf people have shown great resilience, perseverance, humour and ingenuity in their dealings and communications with the non-deaf world.

Yost, R. (14 May 2002). History of the Embangweni School for the Hard of Hearing.

General interpreting issues

BATOD. Malawi - Education for all: Deaf and Deafblind children and young adults.

Deaf Orphans' Educational Trust. REPORT ON THE VISIT TO MALAWI BY THE CHAIRMAN AND TREASURER OF THE DEAF ORPHANSÕ EDUCATION TRUST. MONDAY 27th FEBRUARY TO FRIDAY 3rd MARCH 2006

Hearing Loss News and Articles: Malawi needs more sign language interpreters. Speaking to Nyasa Times, officials from the deaf community in the country disclosed that currently, estimates show that Malawi has over 50,000 hearing impaired people against only eleven sign language interpreters. Betty Wisiki, an interpreter and sign language trainer at MANAD said deaf persons in the country are facing a lot of challenges in various areas more especially as they want to access public or any other basic services.

WASLI. Scenes from Segovia. There are 3 interpreters in Malawi at the moment! Malawi has a population of 12,000,000 with 60,000 deaf people. Sign language is not recognised. Interpreters are generally located in the South of the country so itÕs hard to get one in the North. There are no professional services therefore, interpreters tend to do their training and leave. There is currently no certification for qualified interpreters which impacts on the salary this profession attracts, it is very low so interpreters have to have a second job. Discussions with the TV stations have started and we have some programmes in sign language.

Interpreter education

Scotland Malawi Partnership - News. Scroll down to "Deaf Action - Sign Language Interpreter Training in Malawi & Swaziland": This project involves working with deaf people from Scotland, Malawi and Swaziland, to develop and deliver a course curriculum to train, assess and register an initial 30 sign language interpreters & interpreter trainers (15 in each country). This will enable increased participation and effective contributions to be made by deaf people in education, health and civil society development in those countries. It will be co-ordinated from Deaf Action's Edinburgh office, but giving deaf people from across Scotland the opportunity to become involved in international development.

Organizations

Malawi National Association of the Deaf (MANAD). MANAD was established in 1990 with the vision of ensuring that deaf citizens in the country are guaranteed full participation and equal opportunities in society. This can only be achieved when sign language has been recognized as an official language in Malawi.

World Federation of the Deaf membership information: Malawi National Association of the Deaf (MANAD). Contact info only. Scroll down to the country name.

Periodicals

stained glass ballCenter for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange: Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Religion & Deafness

Mana. Mutharika visits Education Centre for the deaf in Nguludi. Mutharika visits Education Centre for the deaf in Nguludi. President Dr. Bingu wa Mutharika has commended the Catholic Church for the role it plays in caring for people with disabilities, a development which he said was complementing governmentÕs efforts to ensure peopleÕs lives were improved in the country. Dr. Mutharika gave commendation on Friday when he toured Blantyre Archdiocese Education Centre for the deaf at Nguludi in Chiradzulu district. The president later visited Malawi Council for the handicapped at Bangwe in Blantyre.

MarionMedical.com. Embangweni School for the Deaf. A School for Deaf Children was started at the Embangweni Mission Station with Marion Medical Mission funds in September, 1994. This school, established by the Synod of Livingstonia, Church of Central Africa Presbyterian, is the only school for deaf children in the entire northern half of Malawi and only the third in the entire country.

Nussbaumer, J. Malawi Mission Study Trip 2001.

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